1/2. Chapter:

Sunan Abi Dawud 3 — Choosing a Proper Place to Urinate

Choosing An Appropriate Place To Urinate

Hadith About Choosing a Proper Place to Urinate

Sunan Abi DawudHadith Number 3

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو التَّيَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنِي شَيْخٌ، قَالَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْبَصْرَةَ فَكَانَ يُحَدَّثُ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، فَكَتَبَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو مُوسَى إِنِّي كُنْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَأَتَى دَمِثًا فِي أَصْلِ جِدَارٍ فَبَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَلْيَرْتَدْ لِبَوْلِهِ مَوْضِعًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Abu al-Tayyah Narrated from:

When Abdullah ibn Abbas came to Basrah, people narrated to him traditions from AbuMusa. Therefore Ibn Abbas wrote to him asking him about certain things. In reply AbuMusa wrote to him saying: One day I was in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He wanted to urinate. Then he came to a soft ground at the foot of a wall and urinated. He (the Prophet) then said: If any of you wants to urinate, he should look for a place (like this) for his urination.

Reference : Sunan Abi Dawud 3In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 3English translation : Book 1, Hadith 3

Summary of Sunan Abi Dawud Hadith 3

This hadith focuses on choosing a suitable place before urinating. Abu Musa wrote that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم came to soft ground at the foot of a wall and urinated there. He then said that when one of you wants to urinate, he should look for a place for his urination. The teaching is practical and easy to understand. A person should not be careless about where urine falls. The phrase hadith about urinating place fits this narration well because the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم directly told people to look for a place. The text does not give a long list of reasons, so we should not add claims beyond it. The safe lesson is care, planning, and cleanliness.

What we learn from this hadith

  • A person should look for a suitable place before urinating.
  • Carelessness in urination is not encouraged by this narration.
  • Cleanliness begins with choosing the right place.

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