64/28. Chapter:
Sahih Bukhari 4095 — Thirty Days of Supplication After Bir Ma'una
The Ghazwa of Ar-Raji’, Ri’l, Dhakwan and Bi’r Ma’una and the narration about Khubaib and his companions
وَحَدِيثِ عَضَلٍ وَالْقَارَةِ وَعَاصِمِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَخُبَيْبٍ وَأَصْحَابِهِ. قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَنَّهَا بَعْدَ أُحُدٍ.
Hadith About Bir Ma'una and Thirty Mornings of Qunut
Sahih Bukhari : 4095
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 4095
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ دَعَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى الَّذِينَ قَتَلُوا ـ يَعْنِي ـ أَصْحَابَهُ بِبِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ ثَلاَثِينَ صَبَاحًا حِينَ يَدْعُو عَلَى رِعْلٍ وَلِحْيَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ عَصَتِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صلى الله عليه وسلم. قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِنَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا أَصْحَابِ بِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ قُرْآنًا قَرَأْنَاهُ حَتَّى نُسِخَ بَعْدُ بَلِّغُوا قَوْمَنَا فَقَدْ لَقِينَا رَبَّنَا فَرَضِيَ عَنَّا وَرَضِينَا عَنْهُ.
Anas bin Malik Narrated from:
The Prophet (ﷺ) invoked evil upon those (people) who killed his companions at Bir Mauna for 30 days (in the morning prayer). He invoked evil upon (tribes of) Ril, Lihyan and Usaiya who disobeyed Allah and His Apostle. Allah revealed a Qur'anic Verse to His Prophet regarding those who had been killed, i.e. the Muslims killed at Bir Ma'una, and we recited the Verse till later it was cancelled. (The Verse was:) 'Inform our people that we have met our Lord, and He is pleased with us, and we are pleased with Him."
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 4095In-book reference : Book 64, Hadith 139USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 421
Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 4095
This hadith about Bir Ma'una states that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم invoked against those who killed his companions for thirty mornings. The tribes named are Ril, Lihyan, and Usaiya, and the report says they disobeyed Allah and His Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم. Anas also says that Allah revealed a verse about the Muslims killed at Bir Ma'una, which they recited until it was later cancelled. The wording of that verse told their people that they had met their Lord, He was pleased with them, and they were pleased with Him. The report is about grief, betrayal, supplication, and the honor mentioned for those who were killed.
What we learn from this hadith
- The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم invoked for thirty mornings after the killing at Bir Ma'una.
- The report names tribes connected to the event.
- The cancelled verse mentioned Allah being pleased with the killed Muslims and them being pleased with Him.
