66/6. Chapter:

Sahih Bukhari 4995 — Learning Surah Al-A’la

The compilation of the Qur'an

Hadith About Learning Surah Al-A’la Before Medina

Sahih BukhariHadith Number 4995

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، سَمِعَ الْبَرَاءَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ تَعَلَّمْتُ ‏{‏سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ‏}‏ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقْدَمَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏

Al-Bara Narrated from:

I learnt, 'Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High' (Surat al-A'la) No 87, before the Prophet (ﷺ) came (to Medina).

Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 4995In-book reference : Book 66, Hadith 17USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 517

Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 4995

This Hadith is short, but it gives a clear picture of Qur’an learning among the companions. Al-Bara said that he learned the words, glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High, meaning Surah Al-A’la, before the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم came to Medina. The core topic is Qur’an learning. The report shows that the Qur’an was being learned and carried before the Prophet’s arrival in Medina. It does not give extra details about who taught it or how it spread, so the explanation should stay within the wording. For someone searching for hadith about Surah Al-A’la, this Hadith shows that Al-Bara already knew this Surah at that early point. It also shows how specific Surahs were remembered by name and recitation.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Al-Bara learned Surah Al-A’la before the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم came to Medina.
  • The companions remembered specific Qur’anic passages clearly.
  • Qur’an learning was present among Muslims at that stage.

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