70/25. Chapter:
Sahih Bukhari 5418 — The Virtue of Aisha, Maryam, and Asiyah
Ath-Tharid (a dish prepared from meat and bread).
Hadith About Aisha’s Virtue: Maryam, Asiyah, and Tharid
Sahih Bukhari : 5418
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 5418
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ الْجَمَلِيِّ، عَنْ مُرَّةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ كَمَلَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ كَثِيرٌ، وَلَمْ يَكْمُلْ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلاَّ مَرْيَمُ بِنْتُ عِمْرَانَ وَآسِيَةُ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ، وَفَضْلُ عَائِشَةَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ كَفَضْلِ الثَّرِيدِ عَلَى سَائِرِ الطَّعَامِ ".
Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari Narrated from:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Many men reached perfection but none among the women reached perfection except Mary, the daughter of ' `Imran, and Asia, Pharaoh's wife. And the superiority of `Aisha to other women is like the superiority of Tharid to other kinds of food.
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 5418In-book reference : Book 70, Hadith 46USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 329
Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 5418
This Hadith about Aisha’s virtue brings together two clear points from the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم. First, it mentions that many men reached perfection, while among women the narration names Maryam, the daughter of ʿImran, and Asiyah, the wife of Pharaoh. Second, it says the superiority of ʿAisha over other women is like the superiority of Tharid over other kinds of food. The comparison uses a food familiar to the listeners to express rank and excellence. The text does not explain every detail of perfection or list every virtue of these women, so the explanation should not add claims outside the wording. For readers searching for hadith about Aisha, Maryam and Asiyah Hadith, or Aisha and Tharid Hadith, this narration gives a direct Prophetic praise of these honored women.
What we learn from this hadith
- The Hadith names Maryam bint ʿImran and Asiyah, the wife of Pharaoh.
- It praises ʿAisha by comparing her rank to Tharid among foods.
- The comparison uses a familiar food image to express virtue.
- The narration should be explained without adding details not found in the text.
