72/34. Chapter:
Sahih Bukhari 5539 — Animal Falling Into Oil or Butter-Fat
If a mouse falls into solid or liquid butter-fat
Food Impurity Hadith: Mouse in Butter-Fat and What to Remove
Sahih Bukhari : 5539
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 5539
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ الدَّابَّةِ، تَمُوتُ فِي الزَّيْتِ وَالسَّمْنِ وَهْوَ جَامِدٌ أَوْ غَيْرُ جَامِدٍ، الْفَأْرَةِ أَوْ غَيْرِهَا قَالَ بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَمَرَ بِفَأْرَةٍ مَاتَتْ فِي سَمْنٍ، فَأَمَرَ بِمَا قَرُبَ مِنْهَا فَطُرِحَ ثُمَّ أُكِلَ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ.
Az-Zuhri Narrated from:
Regarding an animal, e.g., a mouse or some other animal that had fallen into solid or liquid oil or butter-fat: I had been informed that a mouse had died in butter-fat whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered that the butter-fat near it be thrown away and the rest of the butter-fat can be eaten.
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 5539In-book reference : Book 72, Hadith 64USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 447
Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 5539
This narration reports Az-Zuhri’s statement about an animal, such as a mouse, falling into oil or butter-fat. He said he had been informed that a mouse died in butter-fat, and Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) ordered the nearby butter-fat to be thrown away, while the rest could be eaten. The main search topic is “mouse in butter hadith,” with related terms like “contaminated oil in Islam” and “food impurity hadith.” The wording mentions solid or liquid oil or butter-fat in the question, but the reported prophetic order is about a mouse that died in butter-fat. So the explanation should stay close: remove what was near the dead animal and use the rest as stated. It is a practical, measured response to contamination.
What we learn from this hadith
- The report mentions an animal such as a mouse falling into oil or butter-fat.
- The prophetic order reported here concerns a mouse that died in butter-fat.
- The part near the mouse was thrown away.
- The rest was allowed to be eaten according to the narration.
