93/18. Chapter:
Sahih Bukhari 7165 — Witnessing Lian
Whoever gave judgements of Li'an in the mosque
وَلاَعَنَ عُمَرُ عِنْدَ مِنْبَرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَقَضَى شُرَيْحٌ وَالشَّعْبِيُّ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْمَرَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، وَقَضَى مَرْوَانُ عَلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ بِالْيَمِينِ عِنْدَ الْمِنْبَرِ. وَكَانَ الْحَسَنُ وَزُرَارَةُ بْنُ أَوْفَى يَقْضِيَانِ فِي الرَّحَبَةِ خَارِجًا مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ.
Hadith About Lian and Separation Between Spouses
Sahih Bukhari : 7165
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 7165
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ شَهِدْتُ الْمُتَلاَعِنَيْنِ وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ، عَشْرَةَ فُرِّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا.
Sahl bin Sa`d Narrated from:
I witnessed a husband and a wife who were involved in a case of Lian. Then (the judgment of) divorce was passed. I was fifteen years of age, at that time.
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 7165In-book reference : Book 93, Hadith 29USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 278
Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 7165
This hadith about Lian is a short report from Sahl bin Sa'd. He says he witnessed a husband and wife involved in a case of Lian. After that, the judgment of divorce or separation was passed between them. He also mentions that he was fifteen years old at the time. Since the narration is very brief, the explanation should remain close to the text. The core subject is a family dispute handled through Lian, followed by separation. For readers searching for hadith about Lian in Islam, this narration shows that such a case was witnessed and that a judgment was made between the husband and wife.
What we learn from this hadith
- Lian was treated as a formal case between husband and wife.
- A judgment of separation was passed after the case.
- Sahl bin Sa'd personally witnessed the event.
- The report is brief and should not be expanded beyond its wording.
