7/42. Chapter:

Bulugh al-Maram 812 — Business Transactions

Conditions of Business Transactions and Those which are Forbidden

Bulugh al-MaramHadith Number 812

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- قَالَ: { نَهَى عُمَرُ عَنْ بَيْعِ أُمَّهَاتِ اَلْأَوْلَادِ فَقَالَ: لَا تُبَاعُ, وَلَا تُوهَبُ, وَلَا تُورَثُ, لِيَسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا مَا بَدَا لَهُ، فَإِذَا مَاتَ فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ } رَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ, وَالْبَيْهَقِيُّ, وَقَالَ: رَفَعَهُ بَعْضُ اَلرُّوَاةِ, فَوَهِمَ ‏ .‏

Ibn 'Umar Narrated from:

'Umar (RA) forbade the sale of the slave-women who have given birth to children (of their owners). He said, "She is not to be sold, bestowed as a gift or inherited. He (the owner) enjoys her as long as he lives and when he dies, she becomes free." [Reported by Malik an al-Baihaqi. He said: Some of the narrators have attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ) mistakenly].

‏- صحيح موقوفا.‏ رواه مالك في " الموطأ " ( 2 / 776 / 6 )‏، والبيهقي في " الكبرى " ( 10 / 342 ‏- 343 )‏.‏ وقال البيهقي: " وغلط فيه بعض الرواة … فرفعه إلى النبي ‏-صلى الله عليه وسلم‏-، وهو وهم لا يحل ذكره ".‏Sunnah.com reference: : Book 7, Hadith 13 | English translation: : Book 7, Hadith 812 | Arabic reference: : Book 7, Hadith 791

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