22/1. Chapter:

Al-Lu'lu Wal-Marjan 1000 — The Book Al-Musâqat (about the distribution of water)

Al-Musâqat and (temporary) share-cropping contract on the basis of dividing the (yield) fruits and vegetations.

Al-Lu'lu Wal-MarjanHadith Number 1000

حديث ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رضي الله عنها، أَجْلَى الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَى مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحِجَازِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَمَّا ظَهَرَ عَلَى خَيْبَرَ أَرَادَ إِخْرَاجَ الْيَهُودِ مِنْهَا، وَكَانَتِ الأَرْضُ حِينَ ظَهَرَ عَلَيْهَا للهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ ﷺ وَلِلْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَأَرَادَ إِخْرَاجَ الْيَهُودِ مِنْهَا، فَسَأَلَتِ الْيَهُودُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لِيُقِرَّهُمْ بِهَا أَنْ يَكْفُوا عَمَلَهَا وَلَهمْ نِصْفُ الثَّمَرِ، ⦗١٤٤⦘ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: نُقِرُّكُمْ بِهَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَا شِئْنَا فَقَرُّوا بِهَا حَتَّى أَجْلَاهُمْ عُمَرُ إِلَى تَيْمَاءَ وَأَرِيحَاءَ.

Ibn 'Umar Narrated from:

'Umar رضي الله عنه expelled the Jews and the Christians from Hijâz. When Allâh's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم had conquered Khaibar, he wanted to expel the Jews from it as its land became the property of Allâh, His Messenger, and the Muslims. Allâh's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم intended to expel the Jews but they requested him to let them stay there on the condition that they would do the labour and get half of the produce (of the land they cultivate).Allâh's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم told them, "We will let you stay on this condition, as long as we wish." So, they (i.e. Jews) kept on living there until 'Umar forced them to go towards Taimâ' and Arîhâ'. ( Sahîh Al-Bukhâri, Hadîth No. 531, Vol. 3)

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