45/22. Chapter:

Sahih Muslim 2591b — Warning Against Foul Conduct

Being Kind To Protect Oneself From Another's Vile Behavior

Hadith About Foul Conduct That Drives People Away

Sahih MuslimHadith Number 2591b

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، فِي هَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ‏.‏ مِثْلَ مَعْنَاهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏ "‏ بِئْسَ أَخُو الْقَوْمِ وَابْنُ الْعَشِيرَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn Munkadir with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.

Reference : Sahih Muslim 2591bIn-book reference : Book 45, Hadith 95USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 32, Hadith 6269

Summary of Sahih Muslim Hadith 2591b

This narration reports the same meaning through Ibn Munkadir with a slight wording change. The added wording describes the man as a bad brother of the people and son of the tribe. The main lesson remains the same as the connected report: a person’s foul behavior can become so harmful that people keep away from him to protect themselves from his indecency. The Hadith also shows that kind speech can be used as a wise way to deal with someone difficult. It does not teach flattery or false praise. It teaches controlled speech and warns against becoming a person whose bad tongue or behavior makes others feel unsafe around him.

What we learn from this hadith

  • A slight wording change still carries the same warning about foul conduct.
  • People may distance themselves from someone to avoid indecency.
  • Kind words can be part of wise dealing with difficult people.
  • The Hadith warns against becoming known for harmful speech or behavior.

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