55/9. Chapter:

Sahih Muslim 2991b — Another Chain on Sneezing Manners

Saying: "May Allah Have Mercy On You" To One Who Sneezes, And Yawning Is Disliked

Sneezing Etiquette in Islam Through Another Chain

Sahih MuslimHadith Number 2991b

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ، - يَعْنِي الأَحْمَرَ - عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِثْلِهِ ‏.‏

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.

Reference : Sahih Muslim 2991bIn-book reference : Book 55, Hadith 70USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 42, Hadith 7126

Summary of Sahih Muslim Hadith 2991b

This narration states that the Hadith of Anas was narrated through another chain of transmitters with the same meaning. Its value here is that it repeats the same teaching found in the previous report: sneezing etiquette begins when the person who sneezes praises Allah. The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) responded with mercy for the one who praised Allah and did not respond in the same way to the one who did not. This short report keeps the focus on the same daily Sunnah. A Muslim should remember Allah after sneezing, and others respond with a prayer of mercy when that praise is said.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The same sneezing etiquette is preserved through another chain.
  • Praising Allah after sneezing is the starting point of the response.
  • The response of mercy follows the sneezer's praise of Allah.
  • Daily manners can include remembrance of Allah.

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