Muwatta Malik 176 — Hajj

Muwatta MalikHadith Number 176

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مالِكٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ بَعْضَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَقُولُ: «لَا يَشْتَرِكُ الرَّجُلُ وَامْرَأَتُهُ فِي بَدَنَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ. لِيُهْدِ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ بَدَنَةً بَدَنَةً» وَسُئِلَ مَالِكٌ: عَمَّنْ بُعِثَ مَعَهُ بِهَدْيٍ يَنْحَرُهُ فِي حَجٍّ، وَهُوَ مُهِلٌّ بِعُمْرَةٍ. هَلْ يَنْحَرُهُ إِذَا حَلَّ؟ أَمْ يُؤَخِّرُهُ حَتَّى يَنْحَرَهُ فِي الْحَجِّ وَيُحِلُّ هُوَ مِنْ عُمْرَتِهِ؟ فَقَالَ: بَلْ «يُؤَخِّرُهُ حَتَّى يَنْحَرَهُ فِي الْحَجِّ، وَيُحِلُّ هُوَ مِنْ عُمْرَتِهِ» قَالَ مَالِكٌ: " وَالَّذِي يُحْكَمُ عَلَيْهِ بِالْهَدْيِ فِي قَتْلِ الصَّيْدِ، أَوْ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ هَدْيٌ فِي غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ. فَإِنَّ هَدْيَهُ لَا يَكُونُ إِلَّا بِمَكَّةَ كَمَا قَالَ اللَّهُ ﵎: ﴿هَدْيًا بَالِغَ الْكَعْبَةِ﴾ [المائدة: ٩٥] وَأَمَّا مَا عُدِلَ بِهِ الْهَدْيُ مِنَ الصِّيَامِ أَوِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يَكُونُ بِغَيْرِ مَكَّةَ حَيْثُ أَحَبَّ صَاحِبُهُ أَنْ يَفْعَلَهُ فَعَلَهُ "

Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard one of the people of knowledge say, "A man and wife should not share in one sacrificial animal. Each should sacrifice an animal separately." Malik was asked about whether someone who had been entrusted with an animal for him to sacrifice on hajj, who went into ihram for umra, should sacrifice it when he came out of ihram or postpone it so that he sacrificed it at the time of the hajj while in the meantime he came out of ihram from his umra. He said, "He should postpone it so that he may sacrifice it at the time of the hajj, and meanwhile come out of ihram from his umra." Malik said, "If it is judged that some- one must offer an animal for having killed game, or for any other reason, this animal can only be sacrificed at Makka, since Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'a sacrificial animal which will reach the Kaba.' The fasting or sadaqa that is considered equivalent to offering a sacrifice can be done outside Makka, and the person who is doing it can do it wherever he likes."

USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 20, Hadith 173

Translation source

Compiler:
Imam Malik ibn Anas
Translator:
Aisha Abdurrahman Bewley
Publisher:
Darussalam Publication
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