1/32. Chapter:

Jami at-Tirmidhi 42 — Wudu One Time Each

What Has Been Related About Wudu' One Time (For Each Limb)

Wudu One Time Each in the Sunnah

Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 42

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَهَنَّادٌ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا وِكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَوَضَّأَ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَأَبِي رَافِعٍ وَابْنِ الْفَاكِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَحْسَنُ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَصَحُّ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَغَيْرُهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَوَضَّأَ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً ‏.‏ قَالَ وَلَيْسَ هَذَا بِشَيْءٍ وَالصَّحِيحُ مَا رَوَى ابْنُ عَجْلاَنَ وَهِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

Ibn 'Abbas Narrated from:

The Prophet Performed Wudu One Time (For Each Limb).

Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 42In-book reference : Book 1, Hadith 42English translation : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 42

Summary of Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 42

This narration about wudu one time each is simple and direct. Ibn Abbas reports that the Prophet performed wudu once for each limb. The report does not add a long explanation, so the teaching should stay close to what is stated. It shows that wudu was sometimes done with one washing for each required part. Abu Eisa says the narration of Ibn Abbas is the best and most correct in this chapter. That comment helps the reader see why this short hadith matters in the study of purification. It is not about doing less with carelessness; rather, it points to a known form of wudu that was reported from the Prophet.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The Prophet performed wudu once for each limb in this narration.
  • A short hadith can still teach a clear practice of purification.
  • Careful reporting matters when learning the details of wudu.

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