9/7. Chapter:

Jami at-Tirmidhi 816 — Four Umrah of the Prophet

What Has Been Related About How Many Times The Prophet Performed Umrah

Hadith About the Four Umrah of the Prophet

Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 816

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْعَطَّارُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم اعْتَمَرَ أَرْبَعَ عُمَرٍ عُمْرَةَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ وَعُمْرَةَ الثَّانِيَةِ مِنْ قَابِلٍ وَعُمْرَةَ الْقَضَاءِ فِي ذِي الْقَعْدَةِ وَعُمْرَةَ الثَّالِثَةِ مِنَ الْجِعِرَّانَةِ وَالرَّابِعَةِ الَّتِي مَعَ حَجَّتِهِ.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم اعْتَمَرَ أَرْبَعَ عُمَرٍ ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏

Ibn 'Abbas Narrated from:

The Messenger Of Allah Performed Four Umrah: The Umrah Of Al-Hudaibiyah, A Second Umrah The Following (Year), (Which Was) The Umrah Of Al-Qisas During Dhul-Qa'Dah, A Third Umrah From Al-Ji'Irranah, And The Fourth Which Accompanied His Hajj.

Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 816In-book reference : Book 9, Hadith 9English translation : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 816

Summary of Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 816

This Hadith about the four Umrah of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم gives a named list. Ibn Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم performed four Umrah: the Umrah of al-Hudaibiyah, a second Umrah the following year known as the Umrah of al-Qisas during Dhul-Qa'dah, a third Umrah from al-Ji'irranah, and the fourth that accompanied his Hajj. The main value of the narration is its clear listing of the Umrah events. It does not explain all the background of each Umrah, so the explanation should not add stories from outside the text. It is enough to say that the report records the number and names or settings of these Umrah journeys. Abu Isa graded it hasan gharib.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The narration lists four Umrah performed by the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم.
  • Some Umrah are identified by place or event, such as Hudaibiyah and Ji'irranah.
  • One Umrah is mentioned as being with his Hajj.

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