6/7. Chapter:
A menstruating women should perform all the ceremonies of Hajj except the Tawaf around the Ka'bah
وَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ تَقْرَأَ الآيَةَ. وَلَمْ يَرَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ لِلْجُنُبِ بَأْسًا. وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ عَلَى كُلِّ أَحْيَانِهِ. وَقَالَتْ أُمُّ عَطِيَّةَ كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ الْحُيَّضُ، فَيُكَبِّرْنَ بِتَكْبِيرِهِمْ وَيَدْعُونَ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سُفْيَانَ أَنَّ هِرَقْلَ دَعَا بِكِتَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَرَأَ فَإِذَا فِيهِ: «بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَ{يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا إِلَى كَلِمَةٍ}». الآيَةَ. وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ عَنْ جَابِرٍ حَاضَتْ عَائِشَةُ فَنَسَكَتِ الْمَنَاسِكَ غَيْرَ الطَّوَافِ بِالْبَيْتِ، وَلاَ تُصَلِّي. وَقَالَ الْحَكَمُ إِنِّي لأَذْبَحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ. وَقَالَ اللَّهُ: {وَلاَ تَأْكُلُوا مِمَّا لَمْ يُذْكَرِ اسْمُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ}.Ibrahim said, “There is no harm in reciting a Verse of the Qur’an by a menstruating woman.” Ibn ‘Abbas considers that there was no harm in the recitation of the Qur’an by a Junub. The Prophet ﷺ used to remember (glorify) Allah at all times. Umm ‘Atiyya said that they were ordered to let the menstruating women come out (on festivals) to say Takbirat (Allahu-Akbar), and to invoke Allah. Ibn ‘Abbas narrated on the authority of Abu Sufyan: Heraclius asked for the letter of the Prophet ﷺ and read it. It began: “In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): Come to a word that is just between us and you that we worship none but Allah …” (V.3:64). And ‘Ata quoted from Jabir, “Aishah رضي الله عنها got her menses and she performed all the ceremonies of Hajj except the Tawaf round the Ka‘bah and she did not offer Salat (prayers).” Al-Hakam said, “I slaughter the animal even if I were Junub.” And Allah جل جلاله said: “Eat not (O believers) of that (meat) on which Allah’s Name has not been pronounced (at the time of slaughtering of the animal).” (V.6:121).
Sahih Bukhari : 305
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 305
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لاَ نَذْكُرُ إِلاَّ الْحَجَّ، فَلَمَّا جِئْنَا سَرِفَ طَمِثْتُ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَىَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَنَا أَبْكِي فَقَالَ {مَا يُبْكِيكِ}. قُلْتُ لَوَدِدْتُ وَاللَّهِ أَنِّي لَمْ أَحُجَّ الْعَامَ. قَالَ {لَعَلَّكِ نُفِسْتِ}. قُلْتُ نَعَمْ. قَالَ " فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ شَىْءٌ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى بَنَاتِ آدَمَ، فَافْعَلِي مَا يَفْعَلُ الْحَاجُّ، غَيْرَ أَنْ لاَ تَطُوفِي بِالْبَيْتِ حَتَّى تَطْهُرِي ".
Narrated `Aisha: We set out with the Prophet (ﷺ) for Hajj and when we reached Sarif I got my menses. When the Prophet (ﷺ) came to me, I was weeping. He asked, "Why are you weeping?" I said, "I wish if I had not performed Hajj this year." He asked, "May be that you got your menses?" I replied, "Yes." He then said, "This is the thing which Allah has ordained for all the daughters of Adam. So do what all the pilgrims do except that you do not perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba till you are clean."
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 305In-book reference : Book 6, Hadith 10USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 302
