68/21. Chapter:

Sahih Bukhari 5290 — Ila, Kind Retention, or Divorce

"Those who take an oath, not to have sexual relations with their wives, must wait four months."

Ila in Islam Hadith: Retain Kindly or Divorce

Sahih BukhariHadith Number 5290

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، رضى الله عنهما كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي الإِيلاَءِ الَّذِي سَمَّى اللَّهُ لاَ يَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدَ الأَجَلِ إِلاَّ أَنْ يُمْسِكَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، أَوْ يَعْزِمَ بِالطَّلاَقِ، كَمَا أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ‏.‏

Nafi Narrated from:

Ibn `Umar used to say about the Ila (which Allah defined (in the Holy Book), "If the period of Ila expires, then the husband has either to retain his wife in a handsome manner or to divorce her as Allah has ordered."

[1] Ilā' means the oath taken by a husband that he would not approach his wife for a certain period.Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 5290In-book reference : Book 68, Hadith 39USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 213

Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 5290

This report about ila in Islam gives the statement of Ibn Umar on the period Allah mentioned. He said that after the period of ila expires, it is not lawful for a husband to remain in that state without action. He must either keep his wife in a handsome manner or resolve on divorce, as Allah ordered. The narration is short, but its meaning is direct. It does not describe emotions, a court process, or extra details here. It focuses on responsibility after the ila period ends. For users searching for ila divorce hadith or what happens after ila in Islam, this narration shows that the husband is not left to ignore the matter. He is directed toward fair retention or divorce.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Ibn Umar says the husband must act after the ila period ends.
  • One option mentioned is keeping the wife in a handsome manner.
  • The other option mentioned is resolving on divorce.
  • The report connects the matter to what Allah ordered.

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