36/9. Chapter:

Sahih Muslim 2004a — Nabidh Timing and Care

The permissibility of Nabidh so long as it has not become strong and has not become intoxicating

Hadith About Nabidh: Timing, Use, and Pouring Out Leftovers

Sahih MuslimHadith Number 2004a

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، أَبِي عُمَرَ الْبَهْرَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُنْتَبَذُ لَهُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ فَيَشْرَبُهُ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الَّتِي تَجِيءُ وَالْغَدَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الأُخْرَى وَالْغَدَ إِلَى الْعَصْرِ فَإِنْ بَقِيَ شَىْءٌ سَقَاهُ الْخَادِمَ أَوْ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَصُبَّ ‏.‏

Ibn 'Abbas Narrated from:

Nabidh was prepared for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in the beginning of the night and he would drink it in the morning and the following night and the following day and the night after that up to the afternoon. If anything was left out of that he gave it to his servant, or gave orders for it to be poured out.

Reference : Sahih Muslim 2004aIn-book reference : Book 36, Hadith 100USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 23, Hadith 4971

Summary of Sahih Muslim Hadith 2004a

This hadith about Nabidh describes how it was prepared for the Messenger of Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم). Ibn Abbas reported that it was prepared at the beginning of the night. He would drink it in the morning, then the following night, the following day, and up to the afternoon after that. If anything remained, it was either given to his servant or poured out by order. The narration is about careful timing and handling of the drink. It does not say to keep it without limit. It shows a simple practice: prepare it, use it within the stated time, and do not keep leftovers beyond that point.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Nabidh was prepared and used within a limited time in this narration.
  • Leftover drink was not kept without care.
  • The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) gave what remained to a servant or ordered it to be poured out.
  • The hadith teaches careful handling of food and drink.

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