5/19. Chapter:

Sahih Muslim 573d — Zuhr Prayer Mistake and Correction

As-Sahw (forgetfulness) in prayer and prostrating to compensate for it

Zuhr Prayer Forgetfulness Hadith: Sujood Sahw and Respectful Correction

Sahih MuslimHadith Number 573d

وَحَدَّثَنِي حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْخَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الظُّهْرِ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَقُصِرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ أَمْ نَسِيتَ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ ‏.‏

Abu Hurairah Narrated from:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said two rak'ahs of the noon prayer and then gave salutation when a man from Band Sulaim came to him and said: Messenger of Allah. has the prayer been shortened, or have you forgotten? -and the rest of the hadith is the same.

Reference : Sahih Muslim 573dIn-book reference : Book 5, Hadith 129USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 4, Hadith 1185

Summary of Sahih Muslim Hadith 573d

This narration mentions the noon prayer, Zuhr, and describes that the Messenger of Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم prayed two rak'ahs and then gave salutation. A man from Bani Sulaim came and asked whether the prayer had been shortened or whether the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم had forgotten. The rest of the report is described as the same event, so the main teaching is the correction of a prayer ended before completion. The hadith keeps the focus on a simple but important point: when a worshipper notices a possible mistake in prayer, the matter should be raised with respect. The prayer is not treated carelessly. It is checked, completed, and connected with sujood sahw as shown in the fuller narration.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The man from Bani Sulaim asked about the prayer in a direct but respectful way.
  • The narration links the mistake to Zuhr prayer specifically.
  • A prayer ended early was not left incomplete once the matter was known.
  • The report supports the teaching of correcting forgetfulness in prayer.

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