22/45. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 2251 — One Day Fast and the Fire

Mentioning the differences reported from Sufyan Ath-Thawri

Hadith About Fasting One Day in the Cause of Allah

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 2251

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ، - نَيْسَابُورِيٌّ - قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ الْعَدَنِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ لاَ يَصُومُ عَبْدٌ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ بَاعَدَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى بِذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ النَّارَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ سَبْعِينَ خَرِيفًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri Narrated from:

The Messenger of Allah: 'There is no worshipper who fasts a day in the cause of Allah, but Allah, the most high, will separate (a distance of) seventy autumns between his face and the fire in return for that day.'

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2251In-book reference : Book 22, Hadith 162English translation : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2253

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 2251

This narration from Abu Saeed Al-Khudri focuses on the reward of fasting one day in the cause of Allah. It is a strong answer for people searching for hadith about fasting one day for Allah or fasting in the cause of Allah. The wording is direct: whoever fasts a day in Allah's cause, Allah will separate the Fire from his face in return for that day. The distance is described as seventy autumns, which shows the great worth attached to this act in the Hadith. The text does not give extra conditions beyond the phrase "in the cause of Allah," so the explanation should stay with that wording. It teaches that fasting can be an act of devotion connected to safety from the Fire, by Allah's grace.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Fasting one day in Allah's cause is given a great reward in the Hadith.
  • The reward is described with the distance of seventy autumns.
  • The Hadith connects sincere fasting with being moved away from the Fire.

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