40/5. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 4221 — Verifying the Aqiqah Narration

When should the 'Aqiqah be performed?

Hadith Verification Through the Aqiqah Chain

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 4221

أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَيْشُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ، قَالَ لِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ سَلِ الْحَسَنَ مِمَّنْ سَمِعَ حَدِيثَهُ، فِي الْعَقِيقَةِ ‏.‏ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ، سَمُرَةَ ‏.‏

Habib bin Ash-Shahid Narrated from:

Muhammad bin Sirin said to me: 'Ask Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) from whom he heard this Hadith about the 'Aqiqah.' I asked him about that and he said: 'I heard it from Samurh.'

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4221In-book reference : Book 40, Hadith 10English translation : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 4226

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 4221

This report focuses on checking how an Aqiqah hadith was transmitted. Muhammad bin Sirin asked Habib bin Ash-Shahid to find out directly from Al-Hasan Al-Basri who had narrated the report to him. Habib asked the question, and Al-Hasan answered that he had heard it from Samurah. The main subject here is not a new Aqiqah practice. Instead, the narration shows careful attention to the chain of transmission. The source was not left unclear or assumed. A direct question was asked, and a direct answer was received. This gives readers a simple example of how hadith narrators investigated who heard a report from whom, especially when confirming a narration about Aqiqah.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Hadith narrators asked direct questions about the sources of reports.
  • Al-Hasan stated that he heard the Aqiqah narration from Samurah.
  • The chain of transmission was checked rather than simply assumed.
  • Careful verification helps preserve the wording and source of a hadith.

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