2/32. Chapter:
Jami at-Tirmidhi 199 — Who Calls Adhan Calls Iqamah
What Has Been Related About Whoever Calls The Adhan, He Is To Call The Iqamah
Whoever Calls Adhan Calls Iqamah Hadith
Jami at-Tirmidhi : 199
Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 199
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، وَيَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمٍ الإِفْرِيقِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الصُّدَائِيِّ، قَالَ أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ أُؤَذِّنَ فِي صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ فَأَذَّنْتُ فَأَرَادَ بِلاَلٌ أَنْ يُقِيمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ أَخَا صُدَاءٍ قَدْ أَذَّنَ وَمَنْ أَذَّنَ فَهُوَ يُقِيمُ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ زِيَادٍ إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الإِفْرِيقِيِّ وَالإِفْرِيقِيُّ هُوَ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ ضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ وَغَيْرُهُ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ لاَ أَكْتُبُ حَدِيثَ الإِفْرِيقِيِّ . قَالَ وَرَأَيْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يُقَوِّي أَمْرَهُ وَيَقُولُ هُوَ مُقَارِبُ الْحَدِيثِ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ مَنْ أَذَّنَ فَهُوَ يُقِيمُ .
Ziyad bin Al-Harith As-Suda'i Narrated from:
Allah'S Messenger Ordered Me To Call The Adhan For The Fajr Prayer. I Called The Adhan, Then Bilal Wanted To Call The Iqamah. Allah'S Messenger Said: 'Indeed The Brother From Suda' Has Called The Adhan, And Whoever Calls The Adhan He Calls The Iqamah.'
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 199In-book reference : Book 2, Hadith 51English translation : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 199
Summary of Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 199
This Hadith deals with who should call the Iqamah. Ziyad bin Al-Harith As-Suda'i said that Allah's Messenger ordered him to call the Adhan for Fajr. After he called it, Bilal wanted to call the Iqamah. The Prophet said that the brother from Suda' had called the Adhan, and whoever calls the Adhan calls the Iqamah. The added note says this report is known through Al-Ifriqi, who was considered weak by hadith scholars, while it also records that the practice of many people of knowledge was that the one who called the Adhan calls the Iqamah. This makes the topic useful for searches about Adhan and Iqamah by the same person.
What we learn from this hadith
- The narration says the one who calls the Adhan calls the Iqamah.
- The event happened around the Fajr prayer in this report.
- The text includes a chain note about Al-Ifriqi.
- The added note says many scholars acted on this meaning.
