32/17. Chapter:

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2154 — Six Cursed Actions

Chapter :

Hadith About Six Cursed Actions

Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 2154

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قال: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمَوَالِي الْمُزَنِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ سِتَّةٌ لَعَنْتُهُمْ لَعَنَهُمُ اللَّهُ وَكُلُّ نَبِيٍّ كَانَ الزَّائِدُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَالْمُكَذِّبُ بِقَدَرِ اللَّهِ وَالْمُتَسَلِّطُ بِالْجَبَرُوتِ لِيُعِزَّ بِذَلِكَ مَنْ أَذَلَّ اللَّهُ وَيُذِلَّ مَنْ أَعَزَّ اللَّهُ وَالْمُسْتَحِلُّ لِحَرَمِ اللَّهِ وَالْمُسْتَحِلُّ مِنْ عِتْرَتِي مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَالتَّارِكُ لِسُنَّتِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَكَذَا رَوَى عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمَوَالِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلاً وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ ‏.‏

A'isha Narrated from:

The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: " Six Are Cursed, Being Cursed By Allah And By Every Prophet That Came: The One Who Adds To Allah'S Book, The One Who Denies Allah'S Qadar, The One Who Rules With Tyranny By Which He Honors Whom Allah Has Debased, And He Dishonors Whom Allah Has Honored, And The One Who Legalizes What Allah Forbade, And The One From My Family Who Legalizes What Allah Forbade, And The Abandoner Of My Sunnah."

Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2154In-book reference : Book 32, Hadith 22English translation : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2154

Summary of Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2154

This hadith about six cursed actions lists matters that carry a severe warning. The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم mentioned the one who adds to Allah's Book, the one who denies Allah's Qadar, the tyrant who raises those Allah has lowered and lowers those Allah has honored, the one who makes lawful what Allah forbade, the one from his family who makes lawful what Allah forbade, and the abandoner of his Sunnah. The wording is strong and should not be softened into a casual reminder. It teaches respect for Allah's Book, Allah's decree, Allah's limits, justice, and the Sunnah of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Adding to Allah's Book is severely warned against.
  • Denying Allah's Qadar is listed among grave matters.
  • Tyranny and changing Allah's limits are condemned.
  • Abandoning the Sunnah is mentioned in this warning.

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