32/19. Chapter:

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2157 — All Things Created With Qadar

Chapter :

Hadith About All Things Created With Qadar

Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 2157

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ جَاءَ مُشْرِكُو قُرَيْشٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُخَاصِمُونَ فِي الْقَدَرِ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ ‏:‏ ‏(‏يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ * إِنَّا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَاهُ بِقَدَرٍ ‏)‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Abu Hurairah Narrated from:

Idolaters From The Quraish Came To The Messenger Of Allah (S.A.W) Quarreling About Al-Qadar. So This Ayah Was Revealed: The Day They Will Be Dragged On Their Faces Into The Fire (It Will Be Said To Them): "Taste You The Touch Of Hell." Verily We Have Created All Things With Qadar.

[1] Al-Qamar 54:48, 49.Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2157In-book reference : Book 32, Hadith 25English translation : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2157

Summary of Jami at-Tirmidhi Hadith 2157

This hadith about all things created with Qadar reports that idolaters from Quraysh came to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم arguing about Al-Qadar. Then the verse was revealed: "The Day they will be dragged on their faces into the Fire... Verily We have created all things with Qadar." The narration connects the dispute about divine decree to a Qur'anic statement. It teaches that creation is not random or outside Allah's measure. The hadith does not expand into a full debate. It keeps the message tied to the verse: all things are created by Allah with Qadar, and arguing against this truth is treated seriously.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The narration connects Qadar with a Qur'anic verse.
  • Allah created all things with measure.
  • Arguing about Qadar is shown as a serious matter.
  • The believer should accept what Allah revealed about decree.

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