47/2. Chapter:

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2954 — Chapters on Tafsir

Regarding Surah Fatihatil-Kitab

Jami at-TirmidhiHadith Number 2954

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَبُنْدَارٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ الْيَهُودُ مَغْضُوبٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَالنَّصَارَى ضُلاَّلٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ ‏.‏

`Adi bin Hatim Narrated from:

The Prophet (ﷺ) Said: "The Jews Are Those Who Allah Is Wrath With, And The Christians Have Strayed."

[1] Al-Baqarah 2:58.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:59.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:115. This preceded under no. 345.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:115.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:144.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:115.[3] Al-Baqarah 2:125.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:125.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:143.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:144.[1] This preceded under no. 340.[2] This preceded under no. 341.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:143.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:158.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:158.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:158.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:158.[3] Al-Baqarah 2:125.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:158. This narration preceded under no. 862.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:187.[2] Ghāfir 40:60. It appears that the author intended to apply it to Al-Baqarah 2:186. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi .[1] Al-Baqarah 2:195.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:196.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:203.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:222.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:223.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:223.[2] Meaning that he went into his wife from behind her.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:223.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:232.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:238.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:238.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:267.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:267.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:268.[2] Al-Mu'minūn 23:51.[3] Al-Baqarah 2:172.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:284.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:286.[2] Its meaning is recorded by Muslim, while the chain for this version is weak.[3] Al-Baqarah 2:284.[4] An-Nisā' 4:123.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:284.[2] Al-Baqarah 2:286.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:286.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:7.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:7.[1] Āl Imrān 3:68.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:77.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:92.[3] Al-Baqarah 2:245.[1] Meaning the means by which Hajj is required.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:61.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:106.[1] Al Imrān 3:110.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:128.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:128.[3] He is one of the narrators. "What is apparent is that he was mistaken in his saying: 'and he was struck by an arrow on his shoulder.'" ( Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi )[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:128.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:128.[1] Āl ‘Imrān 3:135.[2] This preceded under no. 406.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:154.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:161.[1] Al-Anbiyā 21:95[2] Al 'Imrān 3:169.[1] Āl ‘Imrān 3:169.[1] Āl Imrān 3:180.[2] Āl Imrān 3:180.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:77.[2] That is, in other narrations that is the wording, although that is not the wording he narrated here. And Aqra' means bald-headed.[3] Āl 'Imrān 3:185.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:187.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:188.[1] An-Nisā’ 4:11.[1] An-Nisā' 4:24.[1] An-Nisā' 4:24[1] An-Nisā' 4:32.[2] Al-Ahzāb 33:35.[1] Āl 'Imrān 3:195.[2] An-Nisā' 4:41.[1] An-Nisā' 4:41.[1] An-Nisā' 4:43.[1] An-Nisā' 4:65.[1] An-Nisā' 4:88.[2] An-Nisā' 4:88.[1] An-Nisā' 4:93.[1] An-Nisā' 4:94.[2] An-Nisā' 4:95.[3] They used to write on various animal parts. And a version of this narration preceded under no. 1670.[1] An-Nisā' 4:95.[2] An-Nisā' 4:95.[1] See nos. 564 - 567.[1] At-Tabari recorded this narration in his Tafsir , and from the statement "Or as the man said" to the end of the paragraph is actually part of a poem whose wording is different and longer. It is, they would respond with a poem about Ibn Al-Ubairiq.[1] An-Nisā' 4:105-114.[1] An-Nisā' 4:115-116.[1] An-Nisā' 4:116.[1] An-Nisā' 4:123.[1] An-Nisā' 4:123.[1] An-Nisā' 4:128.[1] An-Nisā' 4:176.[2] An-Nisā' 4:176.[3] Meaning this Āyah , while in An-Nisā' number 12, is mention of the topic, and it was revealed in the winter, this Āyah , revealed in the summer - the last revealed about it - explains it.[1] Al-Mâ'idah 5:3.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:3.[2] Al-Mā'idah 5:64.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:78-81.[1] Al-Baqarah 2:219.[2] An-Nisā' 4:43.[3] Al-Mā'idah 5:91.[1] That is, no. 3049, and "more correct" refers to the mode of conveyance in the chain of narration. It is affirmed by Ibn Abī Hatim ( Al-Jarh wat-Ta'dīl 6:237) that his father, Abū Hātim, affirmed that Abū Maisarah heard from 'Umar, and also Al-Bukhārī ( Tarīkh Al-Kabīr 2576) for which scholars like Shaikh Al-Albānī have graded it Ṣahīh .[2] Al-Mā'idah 5:93.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:93.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:93.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:87-88.[2] Āl 'Imrān 3:97.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:101. There are authentic chains for it with Muslim and others. See no. 814 which preceded.[2] Al-Mā'idah 5:101.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:105.[2] This preceded under no. 2168[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:105.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:106.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:106.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:106.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:116.[1] An-Nasr 110.[2] Al-An'ām 6:33.[1] Al-An‘ām 6:65.[1] Al-An'ām 6:82.[2] Luqmān 31:13.[1] Al-An'ām 6:103.[2] Ash-Shūra 42:91.[3] An-Najm 53:13.[4] At-Takwīr 81:23.[1] Al-Mā'idah 5:67.[2] An-Naml 27:65.[3] Al-An'ām 6:121.[1] Al-An'ām 6:151-153. This narration was recorded by Aṭ-Ṭabarānī in Al-Awsaṭ , Ibn Abī Ḥātim in his Tafsir , Al-Baihaqī in Shu'ab Al-Imān , and others, with the word " Wasiyah " (will or orders) instead of " Ṣahīfah " meaning: page, and the meaning is the same. Aṭ-Ṭabarānī recorded it in Al-Kabīr with the same wording here.[1] Al-An'ām 6:160.[1] Al-Ar'āf 7:143.[2] So that only the tip of one finger was protruding.[3] Al-Ar'āf 7:172.[1] See the following narration. And there are other narrations to strengthen the meaning in this one. See Aṣ-Ṣaḥīhah no. 48.[1] Meaning another version of no. 3076, from Abū Hurairah.[1] Al-Anfāl 8:1.[1] Al-Anfāl 8:9.[1] Al-Anfāl 8:33.[2] Al-Anfāl 8:60.[1] Meaning the children of Ādam since (most of) their heads are black. And the statement of Sulaimān is not clear to the commentators. Al-Mubārakpūrī said that it appears to mean: “Only Abū Hurairah says ‘black heads’” in this narration. But some other narrations without “black heads” also contain “now.” Allāh knows best.[1] Sūrah with less than one-hundred Āyāt .[2] Sūrah with about one-hundred Āyāt .[1] The declaration to publicize the disavowal of the idolaters.Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2954In-book reference : Book 47, Hadith 6English translation : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2954

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