23/82. Chapter:
Preacher delivering a lecture at a grave and the sitting of his com anions around him
يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ الأَجْدَاثِ} الأَجْدَاثُ الْقُبُورُ. {بُعْثِرَتْ} أُثِيرَتْ. بَعْثَرْتُ حَوْضِي أَيْ جَعَلْتُ أَسْفَلَهُ أَعْلاَهُ، الإِيفَاضُ الإِسْرَاعُ. وَقَرَأَ الأَعْمَشُ: {إِلَى نَصْبٍ} إِلَى شَيْءٍ مَنْصُوبٍ يَسْتَبِقُونَ إِلَيْهِ، وَالنُّصْبُ وَاحِدٌ وَالنَّصْبُ مَصْدَرٌ يَوْمُ الْخُرُوجِ مِنَ الْقُبُورِ. {يَنْسِلُونَ} يَخْرُجُونَ.“They will go forth from their ajdath” (the Qur'an, 54:7) — ajdath means ‘graves’. “And when the graves are bu‛thirat” (82:4) — buthirat means ‘to be laid open’. Ba‛thar-tu haudi means ‘I made its lower part to become its upper’. Al-ifad means ‘to be quick’. And al-A‛mash read: “They run to their goal (nusub)”, that is, they vie with one another to reach an appointed point. An-nusb is singular and an-nasb is its verbal noun. “The day of coming forth” (50:42) means (the dead coming forth) from the graves. “They will hasten (yansilun)” (36:51) means they will come forth.
Sahih Bukhari : 1362
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 1362
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنَّا فِي جَنَازَةٍ فِي بَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ، فَأَتَانَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَعَدَ وَقَعَدْنَا حَوْلَهُ، وَمَعَهُ مِخْصَرَةٌ فَنَكَّسَ، فَجَعَلَ يَنْكُتُ بِمِخْصَرَتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ " مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ، مَا مِنْ نَفْسٍ مَنْفُوسَةٍ إِلاَّ كُتِبَ مَكَانُهَا مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ، وَإِلاَّ قَدْ كُتِبَ شَقِيَّةً أَوْ سَعِيدَةً ". فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَفَلاَ نَتَّكِلُ عَلَى كِتَابِنَا وَنَدَعُ الْعَمَلَ، فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنَّا مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ فَسَيَصِيرُ إِلَى عَمَلِ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ كَانَ مِنَّا مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاوَةِ فَسَيَصِيرُ إِلَى عَمَلِ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاوَةِ قَالَ " أَمَّا أَهْلُ السَّعَادَةِ فَيُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ السَّعَادَةِ، وَأَمَّا أَهْلُ الشَّقَاوَةِ فَيُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ الشَّقَاوَةِ "، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَى وَاتَّقَى} الآيَةَ.
Narrated `Ali: " We were accompanying a funeral procession in Baqi-I-Gharqad. The Prophet (ﷺ) came to us and sat and we sat around him. He had a small stick in his hand then he bent his head and started scraping the ground with it. He then said, "There is none among you, and not a created soul, but has place either in Paradise or in Hell assigned for him and it is also determined for him whether he will be among the blessed or wretched." A man said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Should we not depend on what has been written for us and leave the deeds as whoever amongst us is blessed will do the deeds of a blessed person and whoever amongst us will be wretched, will do the deeds of a wretched person?" The Prophet said, "The good deeds are made easy for the blessed, and bad deeds are made easy for the wretched." Then he recited the Verses:-- "As for him who gives (in charity) and is Allah-fearing And believes in the Best reward from Allah. " (92.5-6)
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 1362In-book reference : Book 23, Hadith 115USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 444
