68/27. Chapter:
Sahih Bukhari 5306 — Oath of Lian and Separation
Commanding those who are involved in a case of Li'an to take the oath.
Hadith About Lian Oath and Separation After Accusation
Sahih Bukhari : 5306
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 5306
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَجُلاً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَذَفَ امْرَأَتَهُ فَأَحْلَفَهُمَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا.
`Abdullah Narrated from:
An Ansari man accused his wife (of committing illegal sexual intercourse). The Prophet (ﷺ) made both of them takes the oath of Lian, and separated them from each other (by divorce).
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 5306In-book reference : Book 68, Hadith 55USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 226
Summary of Sahih Bukhari Hadith 5306
This hadith about Lian is brief, but it carries a clear legal and moral point from the text. An Ansari man accused his wife of illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet made both of them take the oath of Lian, and then he separated them from each other by divorce. The hadith does not give extra details in this wording, so the explanation should not add more than it says. Its main teaching is that a grave accusation inside marriage was not left to anger, private revenge, or rumor. It was brought to the Prophet and handled through a formal oath process. People searching for oath of Lian, Islamic divorce after accusation, or hadith about accusing wife will find the core point here: serious claims require a serious process.
What we learn from this hadith
- A grave marital accusation was not handled by private anger.
- Both spouses were made to take the oath of Lian.
- The Prophet separated the couple after the Lian process.
- The narration shows that serious claims need a formal path.
