13/25. Chapter:
Whoever missed the Eid prayer should offer two Rak'a prayer
وَكَذَلِكَ النِّسَاءُ، وَمَنْ كَانَ فِي الْبُيُوتِ وَالْقُرَى لِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا عِيدُنَا أَهْلَ الإِسْلاَمِ». وَأَمَرَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ مَوْلاَهُمُ ابْنَ أَبِي عُتْبَةَ بِالزَّاوِيَةِ، فَجَمَعَ أَهْلَهُ وَبَنِيهِ، وَصَلَّى كَصَلاَةِ أَهْلِ الْمِصْرِ وَتَكْبِيرِهِمْ. وَقَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ أَهْلُ السَّوَادِ يَجْتَمِعُونَ فِي الْعِيدِ يُصَلُّونَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ كَمَا يَصْنَعُ الإِمَامُ. وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ إِذَا فَاتَهُ الْعِيدُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ.And similarly the women and those who are at home and in the villages should do so, as is confirmed by the statement of the Prophet ﷺ: "O Muslims, this is our 'Eid." At Az-Zawiya, Anas bin Malik ordered his slave Ibn Abi Ghaniya to collect his (Anas’s) family and offspring. Anas led a Salat (prayer) similar to that offered by the people of any town and recited Takbir similar to theirs. 'Ikrima said, "The villagers should gather on the day of 'Eid and offer two Rak'a as the Imam does." 'Ata' said, "Whoever misses the Salat-al-'Eid ('Eid prayer) should offer two Rak'a prayer."
Sahih Bukhari : 987
Sahih BukhariHadith Number 987
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَعِنْدَهَا جَارِيَتَانِ فِي أَيَّامِ مِنًى تُدَفِّفَانِ وَتَضْرِبَانِ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُتَغَشٍّ بِثَوْبِهِ، فَانْتَهَرَهُمَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَكَشَفَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ وَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ " دَعْهُمَا يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَإِنَّهَا أَيَّامُ عِيدٍ ". وَتِلْكَ الأَيَّامُ أَيَّامُ مِنًى. وَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَسْتُرُنِي، وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْحَبَشَةِ وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَزَجَرَهُمْ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " دَعْهُمْ، أَمْنًا بَنِي أَرْفِدَةَ ". يَعْنِي مِنَ الأَمْنِ.
Narrated `Urwa on the authority of `Aisha: On the days of Mina, (11th, 12th, and 13th of Dhul-Hijjah) Abu Bakr came to her while two young girls were beating the tambourine and the Prophet (ﷺ) was lying covered with his clothes. Abu Bakr scolded them and the Prophet (ﷺ) uncovered his face and said to Abu Bakr, "Leave them, for these days are the days of `Id and the days of Mina." `Aisha further said, "Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was screening me and I was watching the display of black slaves in the Mosque and (`Umar) scolded them. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'Leave them. O Bani Arfida! (carry on), you are safe (protected)'."
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 987, 988In-book reference : Book 13, Hadith 36USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 103
