7/17. Chapter:

Sahih Muslim 880b — First and Second Rak'ah Recitation

What is to be recited on Friday

Friday Fajr Recitation in the First and Second Rak'ah

Sahih MuslimHadith Number 880b

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏.‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الصُّبْحِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بِـ ‏{‏ الم * تَنْزِيلُ‏}‏ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ ‏{‏ هَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ لَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْئًا مَذْكُورًا‏}‏

Abu Hurairah Narrated from:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to recite in the dawn prayer on Friday: " Alif-Lam-Mim, Tanzil" in the first rak'ah, and in the second one:" Surely there came over the man a time when he was nothing that could be mentioned."

[3] As-Sajdah 32. [4] Al-Insân 76.Reference : Sahih Muslim 880bIn-book reference : Book 7, Hadith 85USC-MSA web (English) reference : Book 4, Hadith 1914

Summary of Sahih Muslim Hadith 880b

This narration gives a clear detail about Friday Fajr recitation. Abu Huraira reported that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم used to recite Alif-Lam-Mim Tanzil in the first rak'ah of the Friday dawn prayer, and Surely there came over the man a time in the second rak'ah. That makes this hadith useful for people searching for what to recite in Fajr on Friday. The report is specific about the order: first rak'ah and second rak'ah. It does not mention other prayers or a general rule for every Fajr prayer. Its lesson is to notice the exact prayer, exact day, and exact recitation described in the text.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The narration gives the order of recitation in Friday Fajr.
  • The first rak'ah is linked with Alif-Lam-Mim Tanzil in this report.
  • The second rak'ah is linked with Hal Ata in this report.

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