23/23. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 2485 — Sadaqah Thresholds in Islam

Zakah On Grains

Sadaqah Thresholds for Produce, Camels and Silver

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 2485

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ لَيْسَ فِي حَبٍّ وَلاَ تَمْرٍ صَدَقَةٌ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ وَلاَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ وَلاَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ أَوَاقٍ صَدَقَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri Narrated from:

The Prophet said: "No Sadaqah is due on grains or dates unless the amount reaches five Awauq, nor on less than five Dhawd, nor on less than five Awaq."

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2485In-book reference : Book 23, Hadith 51English translation : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2487

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 2485

This Hadith gives a simple statement about Sadaqah thresholds. Abu Sa’eed Al-Khudri narrated that the Prophet said no Sadaqah is due on grains or dates unless the amount reaches five Awsuq, nor on less than five Dhawd, nor on less than five Awaq. The Hadith is often searched under Zakah nisab and Sadaqah threshold because it tells when the duty begins. It also shows that the same teaching appears with different categories: produce, camels, and silver. The Hadith does not say that every small possession is ignored in all cases; it speaks about the items listed in the narration. The key lesson is that Zakah has measured limits, and those limits matter when deciding whether Sadaqah is due.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Grains and dates have a five Awsuq threshold in this Hadith.
  • Less than five Dhawd does not carry Sadaqah in this text.
  • Less than five Awaq does not carry Sadaqah in this text.
  • The Hadith teaches measured rules for Zakah and Sadaqah.

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