Sunan an-Nasai 3813 — False Oaths, Self-Harm, and Invalid Vows

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 3813

This hadith brings together three serious warnings. It says that a person who falsely swears by a religion other than Islam will be as he said. It then warns that whoever kills himself with something in this world will be punished with it in the Hereafter. Finally, it states that a man has no vow concerning what he does not possess. Each statement should be read as given, without blending them into one event. The first concerns a lying religious oath. The second concerns self-killing and punishment. The third concerns the limit of ownership in vows. For readers seeking a hadith about false oaths and invalid vows, the text stresses careful speech, the grave nature of self-harm, and the fact that a person cannot bind himself regarding what he does not own.