37/22. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 4091 — Fighting to Protect Wealth

The One Who is Killed Defending His Wealth

Fighting to Protect Wealth: The Defender Is a Martyr

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 4091

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ مَنْ قَاتَلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Sa'eed bin Zaid Narrated from:

The Prophet [SAW] said: "Whoever is killed defending his wealth, he is a martyr."

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4091In-book reference : Book 37, Hadith 126English translation : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4096

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 4091

This hadith about fighting to protect wealth states that the person who fights in defense of his property is a martyr. Unlike several nearby wordings that explicitly say the defender is killed, this translation says, “Whoever fights to protect his wealth, he is a martyr.” That wording should be presented as it appears here without silently changing it. The main subject is still property defense, not aggression. The person is protecting what belongs to him rather than taking what belongs to someone else. The narration is concise and does not set out the earlier steps found in longer reports. Its direct teaching is the honored description given to the one who stands in defense of his wealth.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The act described is protection of one’s own wealth.
  • The person in the hadith is a defender rather than an aggressor.
  • The Prophet [SAW] gives the defender the description of a martyr.
  • This version does not list warnings, helpers, or other steps.

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