51/28. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 5619 — Clay Jars and the Meaning of Al-Jarr

Prohibition of Soaking (Making Nabidh) in Earthenware Jars

Al-Jarr Hadith: Nabidh in Clay Jars Explained

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 5619

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مَنْجُوفٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْنَا ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ، فَقَالَ حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَأَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ سَمِعْتُ الْيَوْمَ شَيْئًا عَجِبْتُ مِنْهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ مَا هُوَ قُلْتُ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ فَقَالَ حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَا الْجَرُّ قَالَ كُلُّ شَىْءٍ مِنْ مَدَرٍ ‏.‏

Sa'eed bin Jubair Narrated from:

We asked Ibn 'Umar about Nabidh made in an earthenware jar and he said: 'The Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade that.' So I went to Ibn 'Abbas and said to him: 'Today I heard something that surprised me.' He said: 'What was it?' I said: 'I asked Ibn 'Umar about Nabidh made in an earthenware jar and he said: The Messenger of Allah [SAW] forbade it.' He said: 'Ibn 'Umar spoke the truth.' I said: 'What is an earthenware jar?' He said: 'Anything that is made of clay.'

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5619In-book reference : Book 51, Hadith 81English translation : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5622

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 5619

This Hadith gives a fuller exchange about Nabidh made in an earthenware jar. Sa'eed bin Jubair first asks Ibn Umar, who says the Messenger of Allah forbade it. Then he asks Ibn Abbas, who confirms that Ibn Umar spoke the truth. When asked what the jar means, Ibn Abbas says it is anything made of clay. This makes the narration helpful for searches like Al-Jarr hadith and Nabidh in clay jar. The core topic is drink vessels, with a useful definition included. The report teaches careful verification too: Sa'eed heard something, checked it with another Companion, and received both confirmation and an explanation of the term.

What we learn from this hadith

  • Ibn Umar reported the prohibition of Nabidh in the jar.
  • Ibn Abbas confirmed Ibn Umar’s statement.
  • Ibn Abbas explained the jar as anything made of clay.
  • The report shows the value of verifying and understanding Hadith terms.

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