26/188. Chapter:
Mishkat al-Masabih 5372 — (Ar-riqaq) Words that soften the heart
The Quraysh Invited to Islam
Mishkat al-Masabih : 5372
Mishkat al-MasabihHadith Number 5372
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ (وَأَنْذِرْ عشيرتك الْأَقْرَبين) صَعِدَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الصَّفَا فَجَعَلَ يُنَادِي: «يَا بَنِي فِهْرٍ يَا بَنِي عَدِيٍّ» لِبُطُونِ قُرَيْشٍ حَتَّى اجْتَمَعُوا فَقَالَ: «أَرَأَيْتَكُمْ لَوْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ أَنَّ خَيْلًا بِالْوَادِي تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُغِيرَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَكُنْتُمْ مُصَدِّقِيَّ؟ ⦗١٤٧٧⦘» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ مَا جَرَّبْنَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا صِدْقًا. قَالَ: «فَإِنِّي نَذِيرٌ لَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ» . فَقَالَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ: تَبًّا لَكَ سَائِرَ الْيَوْمَ أَلِهَذَا جَمَعْتَنَا؟ فَنَزَلَتْ: (تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ) مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ. وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ نَادَى: «يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ إِنَّمَا مَثَلِي وَمَثَلُكُمْ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ رَأَى الْعَدُوَّ فَانْطَلَقَ يَرْبَأُ أَهْلَهُ فَخَشِيَ أَنْ يسبقوه فَجعل يَهْتِف يَا صَبَاحَاه»
Ibn 'Abbas Narrated from:
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas رضي الله عنه narrated about the revelation of the verse:وَأَنْذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ {And warn your clan, the nearest kin.} (26: 214)When it was revealed, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم climbed (the Mount) as-Safa and called all the clans of Quraysh (by name). When they had assembled, he said, "What do you say: were I to inform you that there are horsemen in the desert aiming to attack you, would you believe me?" they said, spoken the truth always. He said, "I am a Warner to you ahead of a severe punishment from Allah on you." Abu Lahab (the Prophet's صلى الله عليه وسلم uncle) interjected, "May ruin come to you all the rest of the day! Did you get us here to get her for this reason?"Then, (the surah) was revealed: {Perished are the hands of Abu Lahab and perished is he.....} (111: 1-5)(And, he did perish, indeed!)[1] According to another version: The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم called out (having assembled the Quraysh), "O Banu Abd Manaf, my links to you are like that of a man who detected on enemy and stood to protect his people. But, he was apprehensive that they might overtake him there. So, he shouted (from the mountain itself), "Alert! Be Alert!" [1]
[1] Bu khari # 4770, Muslim # 208. 255.[1] ibid, Tirmidhi # 3363 (3374).Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 5372In-book reference : Book 26, Hadith 218
Translation source
- Compiler:
- Al-Khatib at-Tabrizi
- Translator:
- James Robson
- Publisher:
- Darussalam Publication
