37/13. Chapter:

Sunan an-Nasai 4055 — Leaving for the Land of Shirk

The Differences Reported From Abu Ishaq

Jarir’s Warning About a Slave Who Flees to Shirk

Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 4055

أَخْبَرَنِي صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ أَبَقَ إِلَى أَرْضِ الشِّرْكِ فَقَدْ حَلَّ دَمُهُ ‏.‏

Jarir Narrated from:

Any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood.

Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4055In-book reference : Book 37, Hadith 90English translation : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4060

Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 4055

This narration repeats Jarir’s statement through another chain. He says that any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk has made his blood lawful. The repeated wording supports the same narrow topic: a runaway slave crossing into territory described as the land of Shirk. It is important not to expand the text into claims about every kind of escape, migration, or disagreement. The report gives one specific condition and one severe legal consequence. It is also a statement from Jarir in this wording. According to Islamic scholars, matters involving protected life and conflict are decided only by lawful authority through proper procedures. The hadith must never be used as a personal command to harm someone or as a basis for vigilante action.

What we learn from this hadith

  • The report repeats Jarir’s warning through another chain.
  • Its condition is escape into the land of Shirk.
  • The narration does not authorize personal enforcement.

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