35b/45: Chapter
Sunan an-Nasai 3882 — The Prohibition of Al-Muzabanah
Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators
Al-Muzabanah Meaning and Its Prohibition in Hadith
Sunan an-Nasai : 3882
Sunan an-NasaiHadith Number 3882
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلاَّمٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْحَقْلِ. وَهِيَ الْمُزَابَنَةُ. خَالَفَهُ هِشَامٌ وَرَوَاهُ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ.
Jabir bin `Abdullah Narrated from:
The Prophet forbade Al-Haql and it is Al-Muzabanah.
Reference : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3882In-book reference : Book 35b, Hadith 26English translation : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3913
Summary of Sunan an-Nasai Hadith 3882
This short hadith records that the Prophet forbade Al-Haql, and the narration identifies Al-Haql as Al-Muzabanah. For readers searching for Al-Muzabanah meaning in Islam, the text gives an important link between the two terms. Its central point is not a long description of a contract, but a direct prohibition. Because the wording is brief, the explanation should also remain careful. We should not add details that are not found in this specific report. The hadith tells us that this named agricultural transaction was not permitted. It also shows how a narration may explain one less familiar term by connecting it with another known term. The practical message is to avoid the transaction named here and to seek clear knowledge before entering farm-related sales.
What we learn from this hadith
- The Prophet forbade the transaction called Al-Haql.
- This narration identifies Al-Haql as Al-Muzabanah.
- Muslims should avoid a sale practice that the hadith directly forbids.
- Unfamiliar trade terms should be understood before making an agreement.
